Have you ever walked into a space and felt a sense of calmness or felt instantly energized? The secret lies in the impactful use of colors in interior design. Whether you want a cozy sanctuary or a serene oasis, understanding the psychology of colors in interior design helps shape our experiences within our homes. We all know that interior designing is all about creating aesthetic and functional spaces that cater to our emotional and physical needs. One of the key aspects of achieving this is through the right use of color. The right use of colors profoundly impacts one’s mood and behavior. It is necessary for new homeowners as well as interior designers to have an understanding of the psychological impact of colors in interior design and how it impacts the people in it.
What is color psychology in interior design? Color psychology has been studied over hundreds of years. It is the study involving how colors affect our behavior and emotions. In interior design, it influences how an interior is experienced and perceived. We all know that color is the visual sensation we see when light enters the eye and is then processed by the brain. Warm colors like orange and red normally have shorter wavelengths. While blue and green colors have longer wavelengths. These colors are termed as calm and relaxing colors, whereas the colors with shorter wavelengths are seen as stimulating, exciting, and energizing colors. A clear understanding of these colors gives the interior designers the ability to create a space with the desired emotions.
Color schemes are combinations of colors that are put together to create a specific mood and atmosphere. Some of the common color schemes in trend for the past few years are analogous, monochromatic, and complementary. The monochromatic color scheme, as we all know, uses single color variations. The complementary color scheme is intended to create a dynamic effect and uses opposite colors of the color wheel, while the analogous uses adjacent colors in the color wheel.
While choosing a color for a space, it is important to consider what the space is used for and understand the desired atmosphere and mood. For example, bedrooms should usually have a soothing and calming effect, while office designs should have a stimulating color.
Did you know that colors can enhance your overall mood? Yes! From creating the tone of the space to evoking specific feelings and emotions, choosing the right color palette can help you create the perfect atmosphere you desire from a space. Let’s look at some of the most used colors and how they help create balanced interiors.
White is considered the color of purity, calmness, and peace. It makes a space feel brighter and larger. Red creates excitement and passion. It also adds warmth to a space. However, it is always recommended to use red sparingly, as excessive use of red can lead to aggression and anxiety. Blue is the color of soothing serenity. Lighter shades of blue color make a space more open, like white, while the darker tints of blue make the atmosphere cozier and more intimate. Green, on the other hand, is associated with nature and creates a sense of harmony and balance. A 2021 study by the Journal of Environmental Psychology has claimed that individuals who work in green environments have a 15% increase in their focus rate. The color green creates an intimate and cozy atmosphere and is perfect for dining, home library, and kitchen designs. Pair green with indoor plants to further enhance the effect of a natural world.
The color yellow is cheerful and always creates a sense of positivity and happiness. It’s playful and whimsical. Most professional interior designers suggest limiting the use of yellow to the use of utensils or decorative accents. Purple is luxurious and denotes elegance. It is mostly used in bathrooms and bedrooms, creating a relaxing atmosphere. The darker shades of purple create a bolder and more dramatic atmosphere. Black denotes sophistication and elegance, and when used in a home, it is important to balance it with lighter colors so as to not make the space feel dark and depressing. Grey, on the other hand, creates a sense of sophistication and balance. When paired with various accents, it creates a specific mood that is calming and peaceful.
In conclusion, understanding colors in interior design can help create emotionally appealing spaces that resonate with your taste and make informed choices about color schemes.